Dietary sources of potassium
31st Jan, 2023

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Potassium is an essential mineral and electrolyte. It is crucial for maintaining fluid balance, supporting proper heart function, and helping regulate muscle and nerve function.

The Adequate Intake (AI) for potassium is 3,800 mg daily for adult men and 2,800 mg daily for women 19+ years 2,800 mg daily for pregnant women and 3,200 mg daily for breastfeeding women.

Sources of potassium

Food (serving size)

Potassium

(mg)

Potato, baked, with skin (1 medium)

926

Apricots, dried (95g, ½ cup)

755

Mushroom, common, raw (100g, 1 cup)

643

Prunes, dried (90g, ½ cup)

635

Snapper, fillet, baked (100g)

615

Mackerel, grilled (100g)

611

Yellowfin tuna, baked (100g)

608

Coconut water (1 cup)

600

Spinach, cooked (100g, ½ cup)

570

White (cannellini) beans, cooked (90g, ½ cup)

500

Orange juice (1 cup)

496

Silverbeet, chopped, boiled (90g, ½ cup)

481

Tomato paste (50g, 3 tablespoons)

439

Banana (1 medium)

422

Sardine, Australian, whole (100g)

402

Kidney beans, canned (90g, ½ cup)

390

Chicken, breast, grilled (100g)

375

Lentils, cooked (100g, ½ cup)

366

Milk, cow, regular fat (1 cup)

366

Sweet potato, cooked (1 medium)

347

Avocado, no seed (½ medium)

345

Turkey, breast, baked (100g)

330

Watermelon (286g, 1 wedge)

320

Beets, cooked (100g, 2 beets)

305

Butternut squash, cooked, cubed (100g, ½ cup)

291

Yoghurt, natural, regular fat (3%) (125g, ½ cup)

288

Pistachio nuts (30g, ¼ cup)

285

Rockmelon (100g, ¼ small melon)

267

Pumpkin seeds, hulled (30g, ¼ cup)

246

Chickpeas, cooked (82g, ½ cup)

239

Almonds, raw with skin (30g, ¼ cup)

208

*The Adequate Intake (AI) for potassium is 3,800 mg daily for adult men and 2,800 mg daily for women 19+ years, 2800 mg daily for pregnant women and 3200 mg daily for breastfeeding women.

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References
1[Food Standards Australia & New Zealand. Australian Food Composition Database [Internet]; 2021 [cited 2023 January 17].](https://www.foodstandards.gov.au/science/monitoringnutrients/afcd/pages/default.aspx)
2[Linus Pauling Institute. Potassium [Internet]. Linus Pauling Institute Oregon State University; 2023 [cited 2023 January 17].](https://lpi.oregonstate.edu/mic/minerals/potassium)
3[National Institutes of Health. Potassium [Internet]. NHI Office of Dietary Supplements; 2022 [cited 2023 January 17].](https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Iodine-HealthProfessional/)
4[U.S Department of Agriculture. FoodData Central [Internet]; 2022 [cited 2023 January 17].](https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/index.html)