Calea zacatechichi
Scientific names: Aschenbornia heteropoda, Calea nelsonii, Calea rugosa, Calea ternifolia, Calea zacatechichi Schlechtendal, Calydermos rugosus
Family: Asteraceae/Compositae
Alternate names: Ahuapatli, Amula, Atanasia Amarga, Aztec Dream Grass, Bejuco Chismuyo, Betonica, Bitter Gum, Bitter Grass, Bitter Plant, Bitter Plant of the Mountains, Chapote, Chichicxihuitl (Nahuatl), Cochitzapotl, Dog Grass, Dove's Plant, Dream Herb, Falso Simonillo, Hierba Amarga, Hoja Madre, Iztactzapotl, Jaral, Jaralillo, Juralillo, Leaf of God, Leaf of the Mother, Mala Hierba, Matasano, Mexican Calea, Oaxaquena, Paiston, Poop Taam Ujts, Prodigiosa, Pux Lat'em, Raccoon's Trachea, Sacachcichic, Sacachichic, Sacatechichi, Simonillo, Tam Huni, Techichic, Tepetlachichixihuitl, The One From Oaxaca, Thle-Pelacano, Thle-Pela-Kano (Chontal), Tsuleek'ethem, Tzicinil, Tzikin, XikinKe, Xtsikinil, X-Tzicinil, White Bitter Herb, Yerba Amarga, Yerbaamarga, Zacachichi, Zacachichic, Zacate Amargo, Zacatechi, Zacatechichi, Zacate de Perro
Actions: Antidiabetic, Anti-inflammatory, Antileishmanial, Sleep
Background
Calea zacatechichi is a shrub used by native peoples of Mexico to increase dreams and for its hallucinogenic effects. It might also increase appetite.
It's unclear how Calea zacatechichi works. It seems to have an effect on sleep that might lengthen shallow sleep patterns, increase dream memory, and increase sleep awakenings throughout the night.
People use Calea zacatechichi for anxiety, insomnia, memory and thinking skills, diabetes, and headache, but there is no good scientific evidence to support any use.
Calea zacatechichi is legal in supplements in the U.S., except in Louisiana.
It's unclear how Calea zacatechichi works. It seems to have an effect on sleep that might lengthen shallow sleep patterns, increase dream memory, and increase sleep awakenings throughout the night.
People use Calea zacatechichi for anxiety, insomnia, memory and thinking skills, diabetes, and headache, but there is no good scientific evidence to support any use.
Calea zacatechichi is legal in supplements in the U.S., except in Louisiana.
Safety Safety definitions
When taken by mouth: Calea zacatechichi is possibly unsafe. Its safety hasn't been studied, but there have been reports of hallucinations, nausea, and vomiting.
When inhaled: Calea zacatechichi is possibly unsafe. Its safety hasn't been studied, but there have been reports of hallucinations, nausea, and vomiting.
Allergies to ragweed or related plants: Calea zacatechichi might cause an allergic reaction in people who are sensitive to the Asteraceae/Compositae family of plants. Members of this family include ragweed, chrysanthemums, marigolds, daisies, and many other herbs.
Psychiatric disorders: Avoid Calea zacatechichi if you have psychiatric disorders or are taking psychiatric medications. It might cause vivid dreams, disorienting effects, and hallucinations.
When inhaled: Calea zacatechichi is possibly unsafe. Its safety hasn't been studied, but there have been reports of hallucinations, nausea, and vomiting.
Special Precautions & Warnings:
Pregnancy and breast-feeding: There isn't enough reliable information to know if Calea zacatechichi is safe to use when pregnant or breast-feeding. Stay on the safe side and avoid use.Allergies to ragweed or related plants: Calea zacatechichi might cause an allergic reaction in people who are sensitive to the Asteraceae/Compositae family of plants. Members of this family include ragweed, chrysanthemums, marigolds, daisies, and many other herbs.
Psychiatric disorders: Avoid Calea zacatechichi if you have psychiatric disorders or are taking psychiatric medications. It might cause vivid dreams, disorienting effects, and hallucinations.
Effectiveness
Effective Effectiveness definitions
There is interest in using Calea zacatechichi for a number of purposes, but there isn't enough reliable information to say whether it might be helpful.
Dosing & administration
There isn't enough reliable information to know what an appropriate dose of Calea zacatechichi might be. Keep in mind that natural products are not always necessarily safe and dosages can be important. Be sure to follow relevant directions on product labels and consult a healthcare professional before using.
Interactions with pharmaceuticals
Medications for diabetes (Antidiabetes drugs)
Interaction Rating=Minor Be watchful with this combination.
Calea zacatechichi might lower blood sugar levels. Taking Calea zacatechichi along with diabetes medications might cause blood sugar to drop too low. Monitor your blood sugar closely.
Sedative medications (CNS depressants)
Interaction Rating=Minor Be watchful with this combination.
Calea zacatechichi might cause sleepiness and slowed breathing. Some medications, called sedatives, can also cause sleepiness and slowed breathing. Taking Calea zacatechichi with sedative medications might cause breathing problems and/or too much sleepiness.
Interactions with herbs & supplements
Herbs and supplements that might lower blood sugar: Calea zacatechichi might lower blood sugar. Taking it with other supplements with similar effects might lower blood sugar too much. Examples of supplements with this effect include aloe, bitter melon, cassia cinnamon, chromium, and prickly pear cactus.
Herbs and supplements with sedative properties: Calea zacatechichi might cause sleepiness and slowed breathing. Taking it along with other supplements with similar effects might cause too much sleepiness and/or slowed breathing in some people. Examples of supplements with this effect include hops, kava, L-tryptophan, melatonin, and valerian.
Herbs and supplements with sedative properties: Calea zacatechichi might cause sleepiness and slowed breathing. Taking it along with other supplements with similar effects might cause too much sleepiness and/or slowed breathing in some people. Examples of supplements with this effect include hops, kava, L-tryptophan, melatonin, and valerian.
Interactions with foods
There are no known interactions with foods.
vital.ly has licensed monographs from TRC Healthcare.
This monograph was last reviewed on 01/05/2024 10:00:00 and last updated on 12/05/2014 21:21:11. Monographs are reviewed and/or updated multiple times per month and at least once per year.
Natural Medicines disclaims any responsibility related to medical consequences of using any medical product. Effort is made to ensure that the information contained in this monograph is accurate at the time it was published. Consumers and medical professionals who consult this monograph are cautioned that any medical or product related decision is the sole responsibility of the consumer and/or the health care professional. A legal License Agreement sets limitations on downloading, storing, or printing content from this Database. No reproduction of this monograph or any content from this Database is permitted without written permission from the publisher. It is unlawful to download, store, or distribute content from this site.
Natural Medicines rates safety based on scientific evidence according to the following scale: Likely Safe, Possibly Safe, Possibly Unsafe, Likely Unsafe, Unsafe, and Insufficient Evidence to Rate. For more information about Natural Medicines’ Safety Rating System, click here.
The Natural Medicines Effectiveness Ratings are assigned for specific indications. A product might be rated "Possibly Effective" for one condition, but be rated "Likely Ineffective" for another condition, depending on the evidence. For more info click here.
